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Educational News Today
Monday, August 20, 2007
World-class course in Victimology offered in Tamil Nadu

Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, offers a programme in victimology.


Manonmaniam Sundaranar University, Tirunelveli, will offer a course in victimology and victim assistance in the last week of August. This is the first academic programme in victimology to be offered in the country, wherein students can opt for either certificate, diploma or post-graduate programme. Dr Beulah Shekhar, faculty, department of criminology and criminal justice, and coordinator for this new course in victimology, spoke to Education Plus about the impact of this much-needed course, when she was in Chennai last week.


Need for this course
“The future of criminology is victimology. Therefore, victim support and awareness of victim rights are the need of the hour in India. Relief and support to those who have suffered physical or emotional injury as a result of a crime is vital,” says Dr. Beulah. Victim is a term that includes not only crime victims but also disaster or crisis victims also, and therefore they need effective assistance programme. “Increased awareness of victimology will result in increased crime reporting and also, most importantly, it can prevent crime,” she says.

“An important object to the criminal justice system is to ensure justice to the victims, yet he/she is not given any substantial right, not even to participate in the criminal proceedings. To achieve this goal, training and education in victimology by trained professionals to the criminal justice professional will help,” says Dr. Beulah.

World-class
“The course we offer is world-class in terms of curriculum and quality. It is sponsored by the University Grants Commission (UGC) under ‘Teaching and research in emerging areas’ and will be in line with the United Nations Declaration of the Basic Principles of Justice for Victims of crime and abuse of Power 1985. This course will be a step in the right direction towards victim justice that is a thrust area both nationally and internationally,” says Dr. Beulah. Till now those interested in this field of study proceed to Japan, to study victimology.

For whom
The programme will adequately educate and train members of police, judiciary, medical and social welfare institutions and other frontline professionals and para-professionals working with victims about the basic concepts of victimology and victim assistance. The course is designed to empower criminal justice professionals working with the system, dealing with the victims and sensitise them.

Victimology in India
According to Dr. Beulah, there are no specific laws as yet in India for the victims.

The draft bill on the subject submitted to the Government in 1995 by the Indian Society of Victimology (ISV) provides a tentative framework for consideration. Justice Malimath Commission (2003) also recommends justice for victims through amendment in existing laws.

Apart from the legal provision in the criminal procedure code, there is only one victim compensation fund instituted by the Tamil Nadu government in 1995 based on the recommendations of the ISV.

Syllabus
The programme in victimology will cover areas such as Restorative Justice, police interrogation, gender victimisation, victims and human rights, victims and media, child victimisation and victims and scientific investigation. “The course will prepare professionals to manage disaster such as tsunami and also equip the participants with skills of crisis intervention,” she says, adding that “the course will also be a collaborative effort of the various wings of the criminal justice systems and different department. And, hence, will be an innovative effort at teaching, fostering an interdisciplinary approach.”

On completion of the course, participants will be able to understand the need for victim assistance, role of victimology in prevention of crime, history and role of the victim in society, describe ways victims assistance programmes help the victim and also learn how to develop programmes to help victims.

The course
The University offers full time and part-time programmes. It is open to students, sponsored candidates from industry, agency, organisation or NGO, government departments such as police and judiciary, counsellors and social workers and to faculty dealing with student’s issues in educational institutions. Those with an undergraduate degree in any subject are eligible for the two-year postgraduate programme. Those with a postgraduate degree in the related field or work experience in NGO are eligible for the six-month diploma programme. The 21-days certificate course in open only for criminal justice professionals. The fees for the courses are nominal.

For more details, call: 0462 - 233 3741 or email: beulahshekhar@yahoo.com
Courtesy: The Hindu - Education Plus
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